According to the standard bs en 3, fire extinguishers in the united kingdom as all throughout europe are red ral 3000, and a band or circle of a second color covering between 510% of the surface area of the extinguisher indicates the contents. Types of fire extinguishers different types of fire extinguishers are designed to fight different types of fire. In this example, the fire extinguisher could be used on ordinary combustibles and flammable liquids fires, but not for electrical equipment fires. The extinguisher must be the right type for the fire. Fire extinguisher city fire protection are leading providers of fire safety equipment and training for businesses around the country. Element uses a tested and proven technology, created for the space program, that fights fires on the molecular level. The agent works by interrupting the chemical chain reaction.
Other types of extinguishers work only on a certain class of fire. Please click on the type of extinguisher, this will display more information about that extinguisher type. The fire must be discovered in its incipient stage for the extinguisher to be effective. Extinguisher advice fire extinguisher help and information. You can usually find them in hallways, laundry rooms, meeting rooms, kitchens, mechanicalelectrical rooms, and near exit doors. For example the number in front of the a classification is the rating and indicates how much water the extinguisher is equivalent to, and. Disposable extinguishers must be replaced after the pin is pulled. Halon, emerald green, no longer produced illegal in the uk, a. The successful use of a fire extinguisher depends on the following conditions. Fires involving organic solid materials such as wood, cloth, paper, plastics, coal etc.
The image above shows a fire extinguisher that can put out types a, b, and c fires. A fire extinguisher is an essential piece of equipment for properties and vehicles. Fire extinguishers no single type of extinguisher is totally effective on every kind of fire. Free downloads and resources fire extinguishers save. As you can see, there are 5 different types of fire extinguisher, but there are a few different versions of the dry powder and the water extinguishers. Fire extinguisher colour codes uk fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 are manufactured with a red body and have a band of a second colour covering between 510% of the surface relating to the extinguisher s contents. So it probably makes sense to store type a extinguishers close to. Also the type of fires it is appropriate and safe to use on. Electrical fires are not given their own full class, as they can fall into any of the. Water red dry powder blue afff foam cream wet chemical yellow as you can see, there are 5 different types of fire extinguisher, but there are a few different versions of the dry powder and the water extinguishers. Typically, fire extinguishers are fairly easy to use in the case of a fire. Portable fire extinguisher types and maintenance grainger. Represent the types of fire or class, for which the extinguisher has been approved for. Whilst there are 5 main types of fire extinguisher, there are different versions of both the.
Elite fires guide to fire classes will take you through every fire class and what extinguisher is suitable to tackle the blaze. For example, a different extinguisher may be needed for a commercial kitchen as opposed to a clean room or library. It is not intended for use on an outofcontrol fire, such as one which has reached the ceiling, endangers the user i. British standard 5306 contains formulae for calculating the number of class a extinguishers as follows. Each different type of extinguisher agent has a corresponding colour making identification easier for the user. Fire extinguisher types we explain the different types. We stock the following types of fire extinguishers. Some extinguishers are classified for only one type of fire, others may be classified for multiple types of fires. Operation of a foam extinguisher differs depending on which type of fire it is being used for. The type of extinguisher is identified by a colour coding as indicated below. Fire extinguisher types, their colours and applications. Our online fire extinguisher trivia quizzes can be adapted to suit your requirements for taking some of the top fire extinguisher quizzes. Our fire extinguishers are fully certified and have been rigorously tested to ensure that they provide the required protection for your property.
You can read more about the current uk extinguisher regulations here. Current fire extinguisher colour codes uk previous fire. Fire extinguisher types free pdf download which fire extinguisher do i need. First alert fire extinguisher tundra fire extinguishing aerosol spray, pack of 2, af4002. Fire extinguishers are rated on their ability to extinguish test fires. To deal with the multitude of different fire classes, a range of fire extinguishers have been developed. Fire extinguisher locations fire extinguishers are located throughout the workplace and readily accessible in the event of a fire.
Check the chart below to match extinguishers to a particular class of fire. Fire extinguishers are available in different types with each one having specific fire classes that they are suitable for use on. Quantity and payment on delivery discounts are available. The following table provides information regarding the type of fire and which fire extinguisher should be used.
A fire extinguisher is one of the most important aspects of your fire safety plan, and fire safety regulations suggest that every commercial building should have at least two class a fire extinguishers on every floor. Fire extinguishers have not changed much in the past 100 years. Types of fire extinguishers and their uses cscs health. Fire extinguishers are classified by both a letter and number rating. Fire is the rapid oxidation of any combustible material. Put fire extinguishers close to where they might be needed.
Pull the pin aim at base of fire squeeze the handle sweep from side to side types of fires. It weighs far less than a conventional fire extinguisher and can operate for much longer. To safely and effectively fight fires, having a strong understanding of the equipment youre handling is important especially so when using fire extinguishers. Types of fire extinguishers and their uses cscs health and. People also talk about fire extinguisher types in terms of the material that comes out of the extinguisher to put the fire out for example, water, carbon dioxide, powder, etc. Located on the fire extinguisher label is the ul rating, which is broken down into class a and class b. When you have a cscs card, it is considered one of the united kingdoms construction industrys most important qualifications. Fireextinguishing capacity is rated according to ansiul 711, rating and fire testing of fire extinguishers. Fires involving flammable liquids such as gasoline, paint, diesel fuel or solvents fire extinguishers back. Aim the fire extinguisher low, with the nozzle pointed at the base of the fire.
Res provides a comprehensive range of new fire extinguishers and fire extinguisher accessories to meet all your requirements. There are four categories based on each different types of fire. Every state has a state fire code with a section on fire extinguisher requirements. The fire safety stick fire extinguishing device, is a simple and easy way to ensure that you are prepared in the event of a fire in your home, vehicle, caravan or boat. Starting at the recommended distance, sweep the nozzle or hose from side to side until the fire is out. Unfortunately, there is not a universal fireextinguishing agent and therefore there is a possibility that using particular types of fire extinguishers on ignited. Elite fire s guide to fire classes will take you through every fire class and what extinguisher is suitable to tackle the blaze. What type of fire extinguisher would you use on a fire that is. Fire extinguisher colour codes uk fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 are manufactured. Fire extinguisher types we explain the different types of. Fire extinguishing capacity is rated according to ansiul 711, rating and fire testing of fire extinguishers. For more information, please get in touch with us today and well be more than happy to help you.
Get your free extinguisher types poster download here. City fire protection, 172a selsdon road, south croydon, surrey cr2 6pj email. A common type is the abc extinguisher, which is for use in fighting class a, b, and c fires. Abc powder fire extinguishers are extremely versatile and can be used on class a, class b, class c and electrical fires. Types of fire extinguishers dry chemical extinguishers are usually rated for multiple purpose use. Per nfpa 10, burning may be classified into one or more of the following fire classes and your fire protection specialist will select the right fire extinguisher size and agent for the hazard. Pdf guide to fire classes elite fire protection ltd. The three most common types of fire extinguishers are. Experts recommend storing at least one fire extinguisher on each floor of your home. Water fire extinguishers have a class a rating and are suitable for fighting fires involving solid combustibles such as wood, paper and textiles. There are different fire classes, each one relating to the type of combustible materials that are involved in the fire. Fire extinguishers are uniquely designed to meet the needs of a variety of applications, so its important to choose the one thats right for you.
Your local amerex fire equipment distributor is professionally equipped to help you evaluate and implement these recommendations. Size for size, it offers up to 300% more fire fighting capability than traditional jet type water fire extinguishers. Each type of fire extinguisher is used for a different class of fires. Fires involving flammable liquids such as gasoline, paint, diesel fuel or solvents fire. The ultimate fire extinguisher guide uk updated feb2019. Always have an exit to your back in case you need to escape. Other details about the extinguisher such as class category, are mentioned on fire extinguisher labelswithout which, determining the right fire extinguisher would be impossible. To get an overview of what state fire codes are based on and if states have made enhancements to fire codes visit the interactive fire safety map. All you ever wanted to know about fire extinguishers.
Fire extinguisher types fire extinguishers are uniquely designed to meet the needs of a variety of applications, so its important to choose the one thats right for you. Fire extinguisher types explained city fire protection. Fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 should have a red body ral 3000 and an agent specific. Learn the basics about fire extinguisher safety and know which extinguisher to use in case of a fire emergency in your home. Fire extinguisher colour codes uk fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 are manufactured with a red body and have a band of a second colour covering between 510% of the surface relating to the extinguishers contents. Criteria for fighting the fire fire is smalland contained you have safe egress exit route can be reached without exposure to fire available extinguishers are rated for size and type of fire when fighting the fire remember to keep an exit to your back when the fire extinguisher is empty get out. There are 5 main fire extinguisher types water, foam, dry powder, co2 and wet chemical. Whilst operating a fire extinguisher is a relatively simple procedure, knowing how to use one properly in the event of a fire can help you deal with the situation safely and calmly when it comes to knowing how to use a fire extinguisher, one of the most important things to understand is that there are several types designed to put out different kinds of fire. Additional fire extinguisher uses are detailed below. Before attempting to fight a fire with a fire extinguisher it is important to check that it is fully charged fig. Fire safety stick fire extinguishing for the 21st century. All the information you need on different types of fire extinguishers, the. Fire extinguishers classes, colour coding, rating, location and.
Fire extinguishers are clearly marked with the classes of fires they will extinguish safely. Class a extinguishers should be located in areas where paper, wood, and other ordinary combusti bles are used. Current fire extinguisher colour codes uk fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 are manufactured with a red body and have a band of a second colour covering between 510% of the surface relating to the extinguisher s contents. Extinguisher markings from annex b of nfpa 10 are shown below. Mini firefighter all purpose fire extinguisher classes abck gasoline, kitchen grease oil and fats, electric and wood fires for home apartment office student boat rv camping, 1pack mff01.
Our products include a variety of different extinguisher types such as water fire extinguishers and our carbon dioxide fire extinguisher range. Fire extinguisher quiz which extinguisher is which. Extinguishes by cooling burning material below the ignition point. You should have the right types of fire extinguisher for your premises, or you may not meet current regulations. Full 50 question cscs fire extinguisher safety mock exam.
A comprehensive database of more than 16 fire extinguisher quizzes online, test your knowledge with fire extinguisher quiz questions. For service spaces, a portable fire extinguisher required for that small space placed. A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection device used to extinguish or control small fires, often in emergency situations. Move forward or around the fire area as the fire diminishes. Pull the pin on the fire extinguisher in order to break the tamper seal. Current fire extinguisher colour codes uk fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 are manufactured with a red body and have a band of a second colour covering between 510% of the surface relating to the extinguishers contents. Also, on a class a fire it creates a barrier between the fuel and the oxygen. The extinguisher must be easily accessible and in good working order. The 3 as cont attempt attempt to fight a fire only after the first two steps have been completed and you feel confident in yourself to do so. So before buying a fire extinguisher, it is vital to look carefully at what type of fire it has to be used on. Ensure you remain a safe distance from the fire and remove the safety pin fig. Fire protection shop specialise in the supply of quality fire extinguishers and other fire safety products to homes and businesses alike. Each type of fire extinguisher is colour coded according to the type of extinguishing media it contains. Most construction companies wont hire workers unless they have this card.
No normal fire extinguisher below will tackle this type of fire it requires. Fighting fire with the correct type will ensure that its extinguished quickly, but picking up the wrong one. All new fire extinguishers are manufactured to european standard en3 and guaranteed for five years by the manufacturer. Rechargeable extinguishers may be reused after service. Does your building require fire extinguishers throughout.
The class of a fire is determined by the type of fuel that is burning, and how these fire are tackled varies depending on its class. Fires are identified using a classification system. The most current issue of nfpa10 should be consulted for minimum recommended fire extinguisher types, placement and travel distances. Identified by a cream label, these types of extinguisher should only be used on class a and b and electrical fires if the extinguisher has been tested to 35kv dielectric test but never on a chip pan or fat fire. The various types of fire extinguisher put out fires started with different types of fuel these are called classes of fire. They are available in a range of sizes from 1 9kg and are ideal for application in environments containing mixed fire risks.